Your local municipality has specific regulations regarding the installation of a new swimming pool. These are typically related to the placement of the pool on the property and the type of enclosure that will restrict access to the pool area (fences, walls, structures, etc.) A permit is typically required before installing a pool. Obtaining a permit requires a drawing of the property showing the pool location as well as details about the enclosure. Septic systems, infiltration galleries and easements also need to be considered when planning for a pool installation. Some properties in Southwestern Ontario also fall under the jurisdiction of the Grand River Conservation Authority and require additional permissions before a pool can be installed.
Each municipality can have slightly different regulations, but here I will point out some of the general points to consider.
Pool Enclosure: When applying for a permit, the building department essentially wants to know how you plan to restrict access to the pool area. Fences, walls, buildings and other structures may be a part of that plan, where fences need to be at least a certain height (typically 5′) and considered to be not easily climbable from the exterior. Your pool does not usually require separate fencing if the backyard is already fully fenced and meets the code requirements. Items like low branches, landscaping stones, storage boxes or adjoining fences that are easily climbed are all things you should look out for when determining if your enclosure will meet code.
Some municipalities also require locks, alarms or other precautions be used on doors and windows that provide access to the pool area from the home. While not always a municipal requirement, we do highly recommend using door alarms, child proof locks and/or other safety measures, even if you don’t have any young children living in your home.
Set backs: Most municipalities require a 1 to 1.5 m set back between the property line and pool. It is also beneficial to have space between your pool and fence/property line so that you can easily access all areas of the pool quickly and easily.
Check the link for your municipality or call your local building department to learn the specific guidelines that will apply to your property.
Kitchener Swimming Pool Bylaws
